Blackjack is a game of skill as well as chance, and the proper use of basic strategy can dramatically increase your chances of winning. While you can’t control the cards you’re dealt or change the house edge, you can adjust your play to maximize your odds of success. Read on to learn more about how to make the most of your time at the table and improve your chances of beating the dealer.
Before each hand begins, players place a bet in chips in their designated area on the blackjack table. When a player gets a blackjack, it pays 3:2 and the player’s original bet is returned. Winning a hand other than a blackjack will return the player’s original bet in 1:1 payouts.
A blackjack table will typically have a circular layout and seat varying numbers of players, from seven to 12 spots (also known as “spots”). The dealer stands behind the circle of chips where players put their bets. Once the bets are placed, the dealer will deal each player two cards face up. The dealer will then reveal one of their cards, which they will place in the spot on the table where the corresponding number is shown on the card.
After the initial two cards are dealt, the player can choose to hit, stand, or double down. Hitting is a good option when your initial cards add up to 11 or less, as you can potentially draw a card that will turn your weak hand into a strong one. Doubling down is a good option when you have an Ace and a card that ranges from 2 to 10, as this allows you to better optimize your hand for a potential blackjack.
Lastly, standing is recommended when your hand totals 17 or higher and the dealer’s upcard is a 2, 3, 4, or 5. You are more likely to bust by hitting than to beat the dealer with a lower-value hand, so you should remain in your current position.
While there is some debate about the specifics of perfect blackjack strategy, following certain hard rules can help you win more hands than you lose. For example, the rule is to always hit on a hand of 16 or less against a dealer showing a seven or higher. This is a solid generalization, but it’s important to remember that every situation is unique and you should adapt your strategy accordingly.
Another way to increase your blackjack odds is by making secondary bets. The most common of these is doubling down, which involves doubling your initial bet and receiving an additional card. This is a risky move, but can be very profitable if executed correctly.